Chichen Itza Ghosts
Chichen Itza was abandoned long before Columbus reached the "new world", yet Mayan culture still influences architecture (many Cancun hotels are pyramidal), art, and astronomy.
During the "dark ages" of Europe, the Mayas of Chichen Itza had a sophisticated mathematics and astronomy, and the only written language in all the Americas.
Mayan civilization and culture spread from its origins on the Yucatan Peninsula to much of Central America, where it still thrives in the lives of 5 million people, more than 30 languages, and many ethnic backgrounds.
Modern Mayans continue many of their ancient traditions such as speaking Indian dialects instead of Spanish.
Many spiritual aspects of Mayan life are still exercised today, fusing Catholicism with Mayan beliefs.
Around 550 AD, Mayans settled Chichen Itza "mouth of the well" around two wells; one sacred and one "profane," (for everyday use). These underground wells and subsequent waterways, known as "cenotes", were the lifeblood of the community. Today, many divers enjoy exploring these many underground rivers.
Chichen Itza, like most Mayan centers, was primarily a spiritual and ceremonial site, with it's bloody ballgames and human sacrifices.
According to Toltec history, in 987AD the legendary ruler Quetzalcoatl was defeated and expelled from Tula. He was last seen leaving from the Gulf coast on a raft of serpents.
In the same year, Mayan stories recorded the arrival of a king named Kukulkan, the Serpent God, whose return had been expected.
Kukulkan defeated the Mayan city tribes, and made Chichen Itza his capital.
At the spring and autumn equinoxes, the sun's shadow on the the steps of Kukulkan's pyramid creates the illusion of a snake (quetzalcoatl) moving to earth.
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